cover
Contact Name
Rollis Juliansyah
Contact Email
rollisjuliansyah@utu.ac.id
Phone
+6285277071135
Journal Mail Official
ekombis@utu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Alue Peunyareng, Ujong Tanoh Darat, Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh 23681
Location
Kab. aceh barat,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Ekombis: Jurnal Fakultas Ekonomi
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 23550627     EISSN : 2355097X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35308/ekombis
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal E-Kombis adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Teuku Umar Meulaboh yang memuat hasil penelitian dalam rumpun ilmu ekonomi yang meliputi bidang ilmu terkait pada Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen & Bisnis, Keuangan, Perbankan, Perpajakan dan Akutansi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali setiap tahun dalam edisi cetakan dan versi jurnal online berbasis open source system.
Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November" : 8 Documents clear
ANALISIS TRANSFORMASI STRUKTURAL PEREKONOMIAN ACEH Dedi Sufriadi
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (110.594 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i2.428

Abstract

The main aims of this observation are 1.to figure out the transformation of structural economy in Aceh; and 2. To analyze the economical sectors which are available to be developed in Aceh. This research was analyzed using Classic Shift Share Analysis, Esteban-Marquillas Shift Share Analysis and Location Quotient (LQ). The results based on the Shift Share Analysis shows that years of 2008-2012 there have been changes in the economic structure of Aceh primary sector to tertier sector and secondary sector. where as years of 2000-2004 and years of 2004-2008 haven‘ t been changes in the economic structure of Aceh. The economic structural transformation during analysis years in 2008-2012 happened because the contribution from primary sector which is decreasing with  the low relative growth,  but at the same time the constribution of the tertier sector is increasing with the high relative growth as well as secondary sector. Agriculture sector, mining and quarrying sector and services sector are the basis sectors and can be seeded to be developed on the economy Aceh. It’s expected that the governments, especially in Aceh to pay attention and to develop the economical sectors in Aceh. This can be done by issuing policies that potential for the development of economic sectors and also formulate policies to begin to develop the leading sectors with a focus on sectors which have the advantages as well as synergize with other potesial sector in order to produce a multiplier effect on the communities increased revenue and the acceleration of economic development and multiply again the sectors that potential still to be developed so that the future is expected to be a potentially valuable sector.Keywords: The economic structural transformastion, Specialization, Competitive advantage, Location quotient (LQ)
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN MONETER TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Jul Fahmi Salim
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.871 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i2.435

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of monetary policy on economic growth in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data in quarterly form from 2010q1 to 2016q3. To achieve the research objectives, data analysis used multiple linear regression. From the research results found that monetary policy is effective in improving economic growth of Indonesia. Where the exchange rate has a positive and significant effect, while inflation has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. This means the government must be able to maintain the stability of the exchange rate and keep the inflation rate so that economic growth can be in a positive trend.Keyword : Monetary Policy, Exchange Rate, Inflation, Economic Growth
POLA KONSUMSI NON MAKANAN RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Yayuk Eko Wahyuningsih; Mahrizal Mahrizal; Masykur Masykur
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.303 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i2.429

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the variables that affect the consumption patterns of impoverished households exspecially for non-food items. The data used were primary data in the form of a questionnaire and secondary data from the BPS and Regional Development Planning Agency. The data collection method was clustered two-stage sampling that was followed by random sampling. The model for this research was multiple linear regression analysis using a dummy variable with these equation models for non-food consumption patternCNM = o + 1YK + 2EK + 3AK + 4PK + 5UK + c1D1 +The research results showed that the R value for the non-food consumption pattern, the R value was 0.9415, which meant that there was a very strong relationship between the free variables and the bound variable by 94.15 percent; the R2 adj value for the non-food consumption pattern was 0.8816 which meant that the variation in the non-food consumption pattern could be explained as much as 88.16 percent by the variables. These variables covered household income (YK), economic activities of the head of family (EK), number of family members (AK), level of education of the head of family (PK), and age of the head of family (UK) as well as the dummy variable. The remaining 11.84 percent was explained by other variables outside this research model.The equation for the non-food consumption pattern of impoverished households is CNM  =    - 60,062+0.21515YK+ 508.02EK+ 3,939.2AK+2,815PK+314.14UK+9,351DBased on these findings, the researcher recommends that the regency government take strategic steps to address poverty through identifying absolutely impoverished and relatively impoverished households, expanding employment, increasing entrepreneurship culture, and adding or improving transportation-related infrastructure. In addition, it is necessary that NGOs and higher education institutions in this regency provide public assistance or services.Keywords: income, spending, impoverished households
The Analysis of Implementing Audiovisual Communication Strategy To Target The Children in Public Service Announcement (Case Study of Disaster Risk Reduction Campaign in Meulaboh) Yusnaidi Yusnaidi
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.807 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i2.437

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Meulaboh yang mengalami kerusakan akibat tsunami pada tahun 2004. Masyarakat menjadi korban karena rendahnya pengetahuan kebencanaan. Anak-anak juga merupakan korban terbesar dari bencana, sehingga dibutuhkan suatu pendekatan khusus untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada mereka mengenai kebencanaan. Kemp dan Dayton menegaskan bahwa media audiovisual sangat efektif untuk diaplikasikan dalam pendidikan anak. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisa dampak penggunaan media audiovisual dalam menyampaikan informasi kepada anak-anak, terutama informasi tentang pengurangan resiko bencana. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen yang mengkombinasikan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Murid-murid sekolah dasar dibagi ke dalam dua grup, dimana grup pertama berfungsi sebagai kontrol dan grup kedua sebagai eksperimen. Grup pertama diuji terkait pengetahuan kebencanaan sebelum mereka menonton materi yang disampaikan melalui media audiovisual sedangkan grup kedua diuji setelah menonton materi yang disampaikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai yang diraih grup kedua lebih tinggi dari grup pertama. Para murid juga menyampaikan bahwa mereka menikmati proses penyampaian pengetahuan via media audiovisual. Mereka berpendapat bahwa materi yang disampaikan via media audiovisual mampu mengubah perilaku mereka serta meningkatkan pengetahuan bencana.Kata Kunci: iklan layanan publik, komunikasi audiovisual, pengurangan resiko bencana
FAKTOR_FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN KREDIT USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) DI PROVINSI ACEH Yasrizal Yasrizal
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.42 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i2.430

Abstract

Industrial growth of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is able to absorb higher labors than large industry as the small industry is more labor-intensive instead of the capital intensive. Due to the changes in interest rates, inflation level, and economic growth aggregately influenced the MSME investment sector, the stability of the economic conditions also affected the MSME loan. The data used in this study was secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia of Aceh during 2010-2015 on a quarterly basis. The dependent variable used was credit value of MSMEs, while the independent variables were interest rate, inflation and economic growth. The data was analyzed by using multiple linear regression models. The result showed that the variable of interest rates and inflation toward credit demand in Aceh has influenced significantly, however the variable of economic growth has not. The correlation coefficient of the inflation variable was amounted to -0.1494 which means that if the inflation increased 1%, the credit demand would be decreased about 0.1494 billion IDR. Besides, the correlation coefficient of interest rate was 0.7395. It means that if the interest rate increased 1%, the amount of credit demand of MSME would be increased about 0.7395 billion IDR. Based on the results of this study, the most influenced variable on credit demand was interest rate.Kata Kunci : Inflasi, Suku Bunga, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, UMKM
PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten/Kota Kawasan Barat Selatan Aceh) Dedek Hasanur; Zainal Putra
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.199 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i2.431

Abstract

This study aims (a). to determine the effect of population size and economic growth on local revenues in districts / municipalities in Barsela region, (b). to determine the effect of the Number of Residents on the Original Revenue of Regencies / Municipalities in the Barsela region, (c). to determine the effect of Economic Growth on Local Revenue at Regency / City in Barsela region. The data analysis model uses multiple regression analysis. The results of simultaneous research on the variable of population and economic growth have significant and significant effect to PAD. Partially, the number of residents has a positive and significant effect to the original income of the regency / municipality of Barsela of Aceh Province. While partially economic growth does not affect the local revenue.Keywords: population, economic growth and local income
PEMBELAJARAN PENGANTAR ILMU EKONOMI: KURVA LAFFER DAN PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI EXCEL IGMA Dharmakarja; Akhmad Solikin
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.224 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i2.426

Abstract

The use of spreadsheet has huge potential to enhace experience and learning quality for students. For this reason, it is not surprising that spreadsheet is widely used as a learning tool in academe. This article discusses the use of Microsoft Excel as a learning tool with application for Laffer curve. The Laffer curve is a popular yet controversial tool so that it is very important for students to learn it in Introduction to Economics course to show relationship between tax rate and tax revenue. With reviewing the exisiting literature it is shown origins and prospects regarding the Laffer curve and the possibility of Microsoft Excel for estimating it. Estimating the existence of the Laffer curve can be easily done, but identification of the optimal tax rate and prerequisites for the optimal rate to achieve are beyond the scope of standard Introduction to Economics textbooks. In addition, using real data to construct the Laffer curve make it possible for the students to firstly expose to regression analysis as well as how to analyse data in real world practice.Keywords: Spreadsheets, Microsoft Excel, Laffer curve, Tax, Introduction to Economics.
PENGARUH DESENTRALISASI FISKAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI ACEH Safriyanto, Yoyon
JURNAL EKOMBIS Vol 3, No 2 (2017) November
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.875 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/ekombis.v3i2.434

Abstract

Desentralisasi fiskal bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah yang lebih cepat, karena daerah itu sendiri mengatur dan mengelola keuangannya sendiri dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembangunan. Sehingga daerah diharapkan menjadi kekuatan pendorong dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi, untuk masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah ada perbedaan dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi sebelum dan sesudah desentralisasi fiskal di provinsi Aceh, bagaimana pengaruh besar dari desentralisasi fiskal pada ekonomi pertumbuhan di Province. Untuk tujuan menentukan perbedaan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebelum dan sesudah desentralisasi fiskal di Provinsi Aceh dan untuk menentukan pengaruh desentralisasi fiskal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan waktu analisis data series. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder di tingkat makro dari instansi terkait seperti Bappeda Aceh, Biro Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan model regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi di Aceh sebelum dan sesudah desentralisasi fiskal adalah 0,129% (persen) sehingga dianjurkan bahwa kebijakan desentralisasi fiskal dianggap penting dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi.Keywords: Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK), Dana Bagi Hasil (DBH), Pertumbuhan ekonomi (PDRB).

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